It is divided by 7 octaves, an octave is a set of keys which has 7 white keys and 5 black keys. Now, let’s match them with the keys on a piano keyboard.įirst let’s talk about the structure of a keyboard:Ī standard piano keyboard contains 52 white keys, 36 black keys, 88 keys in total. There are 7 core musical notes in music, which are represented by the first 7 letters in the alphabet: This article will also help you improve which you can learn more about here. If you’re an experienced player or a teacher you may find some tips and strategies here helpful to your teaching method. If you’re new to piano you will be able to read notes and piano keys in no time, and have a solid foundation for future learning. The musical distance between these two notes is what’s known as an octave.This guide has the most minimal information you need to read musical notes and their corresponding piano keys. So, if you count eight keys right from Middle C (or, indeed, eight keys left) you’ll be back at C. The three white notes surrounding the two black keys are C, D, and E, and the four white notes surrounding the three black keys are F, G, A and B. The keys run in alphabetical order from A to G. You’ll notice that the pattern of two black keys surrounded by three white keys then three black keys surrounded by four white keys repeats itself several times up the keyboard. There are seven natural notes on a piano: C, D, E, F, G, A, B.
Now do the same with your left hand, this time pressing the keys below Middle C.
As a starting point for beginners put the index finger of your right hand on this key.
The furthest left of these three keys is Middle C. In the centre of the piano you should see three white keys surrounding two black keys. The first thing you’ll want to do is find Middle C.
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